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Title: Metallic beam developments for the SPIRAL 2 project

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4847236· OSTI ID:22253192
; ; ; ; ; ; ;  [1]; ; ;  [2];  [3]
  1. GANIL, CEA/CNRS, Bd Henri Becquerel, BP 55027, 14076 Caen Cedex 5 (France)
  2. LPSC, Université Joseph Fourier Grenoble 1, Grenoble INP, 53 rue des Martyrs, 38026 Grenoble Cedex (France)
  3. IPNL, Université de Lyon, Université de Lyon 1,CNRS/IN2P3 CERN, 4 rue E. Fermi, 69622 Villeurbanne Cedex (France)

The SPIRAL 2 facility, currently under construction, will provide either stable or radioactive beams at high intensity. In addition to the high intensity of stable beams, high charge states must be produced by the ion source to fulfill the RFQ LINAC injection requirements: Q/A = 1/3 at 60 kV ion source extraction voltage. Excepting deuterons and hydrogen, most of the stable beam requests concern metallic elements. The existing 18 GHz electron cyclotron resonance ion source (ECRIS) Phoenix V2 designed at LPSC Grenoble has been used for the tests and will be the source for the SPIRAL 2 commissioning. The tests performed at LPSC for calcium ({sup 40}Ca{sup 14+} and {sup 40}Ca{sup 16+}), nickel ({sup 58}Ni{sup 19+}), and sulfur ({sup 32}S{sup 11+}) are described and discussed. Due to the very high charge states required, the oven method has been chosen. An intensity of 1 pμA has been reached for those elements. The performance and the beam stability have been studied using different buffer gases, and some ionization efficiency preliminary results are given.

OSTI ID:
22253192
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 85, Issue 2; Conference: ICIS 2011: 14. international conference on ion sources, Giardini-Naxos, Sicily (Italy), 12-16 Sep 2011; Other Information: (c) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0034-6748
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English