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The effect of magnesium added at C{sub 60}/Rubrene heterointerfaces

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4854815· OSTI ID:22217724
; ;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Department of Electrophysics, National Chiayi University, Chiayi 60004, Taiwan (China)
  2. Department of Material Science, National Chiao-Tung University, Hsinchu 30076, Taiwan (China)
  3. National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu 30076, Taiwan (China)
This study examines the effect of adding magnesium (Mg) at C{sub 60}/rubrene heterointerfaces by using synchrotron-radiation photoemission spectroscopy. The heterointerface was obtained by depositing C{sub 60} on a 4-Å Mg/rubrene surface. The photoemission spectra showed that the added Mg preferentially interacts with and transfers negative charges to C{sub 60}. The interfacial dipole potential was significantly enlarged, as was the separation between the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital of C{sub 60} and the highest occupied molecular orbital of rubrene. The results demonstrate that the addition of Mg should be an effective method for improving the efficiency of light- and current-generating devices.
OSTI ID:
22217724
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Applied Physics Journal Issue: 24 Vol. 114; ISSN JAPIAU; ISSN 0021-8979
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English