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Overexpression and topology of bacterial oligosaccharyltransferase PglB

Journal Article · · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
 [1];  [2]; ;  [1]; ;  [2];  [1];  [3]
  1. National Glycoengineering Research Center and The State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, Shandong 250100 (China)
  2. Departments of Biochemistry and Chemistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210 (United States)
  3. College of Pharmacy, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071 (China)

Campylobacter jejuni contains a post-translational N-glycosylation system in which a STT3 homologue, PglB, functions as the oligosaccharyltransferase. Herein, we established a method for obtaining relatively large quantities of homogenous PglB proteins. PglB was overexpressed in Escherichia coli C43(DE3) at a level of 1 mg/L cell cultures. The activity of purified PglB was verified using a chemically synthesized sugar donor: N-acetylgalactosamine-diphospho-undecaprenyl (GalNAc-PP-Und) and a synthesized peptide acceptor. The result confirms that PglB is solely responsible for the oligosaccharyltransferase activity and complements the finding that PglB exhibits relaxed sugar substrate specificity. In addition, we performed the topology mapping of PglB using the PhoA/LacZ fusion method. The topological model shows that PglB possesses 11 transmembrane segments and two relatively large periplasmic regions other than the C-terminal domain, which is consistent with the proposal of the common N{sub cyt}-C{sub peri} topology with 11 transmembrane segments for the STT3 family proteins.

OSTI ID:
22202486
Journal Information:
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Journal Name: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 394; ISSN BBRCA9; ISSN 0006-291X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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