skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: A gEUD-based inverse planning technique for HDR prostate brachytherapy: Feasibility study

Journal Article · · Medical Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1118/1.4793766· OSTI ID:22130574
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]; ;  [5];  [6];  [7]
  1. Department of Radiological Sciences, University of Texas Health Sciences Center, San Antonio, Texas 78229 (United States)
  2. Department of Medical Physics and Engineering, Strahlenklinik, Klinikum Offenbach GmbH, 63069 Offenbach (Germany)
  3. Pi-Medical Ltd., Athens 10676 (Greece)
  4. Department of Radiological Sciences, University of Texas Health Sciences Center, San Antonio, Texas 78299 and Department of Medical Radiation Physics, Karolinska Institutet and Stockholm University, 17176 (Sweden)
  5. Strahlenklinik, Klinikum Offenbach GmbH, 63069 Offenbach (Germany)
  6. St. Vincent's Medical Center, 2800 Main Street, Bridgeport, Connecticut 06606 (United States)
  7. Department of Radiological Sciences, University of Texas Health Sciences Center, San Antonio, Texas 78299 (United States)

Purpose: The purpose of this work was to study the feasibility of a new inverse planning technique based on the generalized equivalent uniform dose for image-guided high dose rate (HDR) prostate cancer brachytherapy in comparison to conventional dose-volume based optimization. Methods: The quality of 12 clinical HDR brachytherapy implants for prostate utilizing HIPO (Hybrid Inverse Planning Optimization) is compared with alternative plans, which were produced through inverse planning using the generalized equivalent uniform dose (gEUD). All the common dose-volume indices for the prostate and the organs at risk were considered together with radiobiological measures. The clinical effectiveness of the different dose distributions was investigated by comparing dose volume histogram and gEUD evaluators. Results: Our results demonstrate the feasibility of gEUD-based inverse planning in HDR brachytherapy implants for prostate. A statistically significant decrease in D{sub 10} or/and final gEUD values for the organs at risk (urethra, bladder, and rectum) was found while improving dose homogeneity or dose conformity of the target volume. Conclusions: Following the promising results of gEUD-based optimization in intensity modulated radiation therapy treatment optimization, as reported in the literature, the implementation of a similar model in HDR brachytherapy treatment plan optimization is suggested by this study. The potential of improved sparing of organs at risk was shown for various gEUD-based optimization parameter protocols, which indicates the ability of this method to adapt to the user's preferences.

OSTI ID:
22130574
Journal Information:
Medical Physics, Vol. 40, Issue 4; Other Information: (c) 2013 American Association of Physicists in Medicine; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0094-2405
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English