FERMI LAT PULSED DETECTION OF PSR J0737-3039A IN THE DOUBLE PULSAR SYSTEM
Abstract
We report the Fermi Large Area Telescope discovery of {gamma}-ray pulsations from the 22.7 ms pulsar A in the double pulsar system J0737-3039A/B. This is the first mildly recycled millisecond pulsar (MSP) detected in the GeV domain. The 2.7 s companion object PSR J0737-3039B is not detected in {gamma} rays. PSR J0737-3039A is a faint {gamma}-ray emitter, so that its spectral properties are only weakly constrained; however, its measured efficiency is typical of other MSPs. The two peaks of the {gamma}-ray light curve are separated by roughly half a rotation and are well offset from the radio and X-ray emission, suggesting that the GeV radiation originates in a distinct part of the magnetosphere from the other types of emission. From the modeling of the radio and the {gamma}-ray emission profiles and the analysis of radio polarization data, we constrain the magnetic inclination {alpha} and the viewing angle {zeta} to be close to 90 Degree-Sign , which is consistent with independent studies of the radio emission from PSR J0737-3039A. A small misalignment angle between the pulsar's spin axis and the system's orbital axis is therefore favored, supporting the hypothesis that pulsar B was formed in a nearly symmetric supernova explosion asmore »
- Authors:
-
- Max-Planck-Institut fuer Radioastronomie, Auf dem Huegel 69, D-53121 Bonn (Germany)
- National Research Council Research Associate, National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC 20001 (United States)
- W. W. Hansen Experimental Physics Laboratory, Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, Department of Physics and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 (United States)
- Centre for Space Research, North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, Private Bag X6001, 2520 Potchefstroom (South Africa)
- NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771 (United States)
- Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, School of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Manchester, M13 9PL (United Kingdom)
- Publication Date:
- OSTI Identifier:
- 22126721
- Resource Type:
- Journal Article
- Journal Name:
- Astrophysical Journal
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 768; Journal Issue: 2; Other Information: Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); Journal ID: ISSN 0004-637X
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 79 ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY; DETECTION; EFFICIENCY; EMISSION; EXPLOSIONS; GAMMA RADIATION; GEV RANGE; HYPOTHESIS; INCLINATION; POLARIZATION; PULSARS; PULSATIONS; PULSES; ROTATION; SIMULATION; SPIN; STARS; SYMMETRY; TELESCOPES; X RADIATION
Citation Formats
Guillemot, L., Kramer, M., Johnson, T. J., Craig, H. A., Romani, R. W., Kerr, M., Venter, C., Harding, A. K., Ferdman, R. D., and Stairs, I. H., E-mail: guillemo@mpifr-bonn.mpg.de. FERMI LAT PULSED DETECTION OF PSR J0737-3039A IN THE DOUBLE PULSAR SYSTEM. United States: N. p., 2013.
Web. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/768/2/169.
Guillemot, L., Kramer, M., Johnson, T. J., Craig, H. A., Romani, R. W., Kerr, M., Venter, C., Harding, A. K., Ferdman, R. D., & Stairs, I. H., E-mail: guillemo@mpifr-bonn.mpg.de. FERMI LAT PULSED DETECTION OF PSR J0737-3039A IN THE DOUBLE PULSAR SYSTEM. United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/768/2/169
Guillemot, L., Kramer, M., Johnson, T. J., Craig, H. A., Romani, R. W., Kerr, M., Venter, C., Harding, A. K., Ferdman, R. D., and Stairs, I. H., E-mail: guillemo@mpifr-bonn.mpg.de. Fri .
"FERMI LAT PULSED DETECTION OF PSR J0737-3039A IN THE DOUBLE PULSAR SYSTEM". United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/768/2/169.
@article{osti_22126721,
title = {FERMI LAT PULSED DETECTION OF PSR J0737-3039A IN THE DOUBLE PULSAR SYSTEM},
author = {Guillemot, L. and Kramer, M. and Johnson, T. J. and Craig, H. A. and Romani, R. W. and Kerr, M. and Venter, C. and Harding, A. K. and Ferdman, R. D. and Stairs, I. H., E-mail: guillemo@mpifr-bonn.mpg.de},
abstractNote = {We report the Fermi Large Area Telescope discovery of {gamma}-ray pulsations from the 22.7 ms pulsar A in the double pulsar system J0737-3039A/B. This is the first mildly recycled millisecond pulsar (MSP) detected in the GeV domain. The 2.7 s companion object PSR J0737-3039B is not detected in {gamma} rays. PSR J0737-3039A is a faint {gamma}-ray emitter, so that its spectral properties are only weakly constrained; however, its measured efficiency is typical of other MSPs. The two peaks of the {gamma}-ray light curve are separated by roughly half a rotation and are well offset from the radio and X-ray emission, suggesting that the GeV radiation originates in a distinct part of the magnetosphere from the other types of emission. From the modeling of the radio and the {gamma}-ray emission profiles and the analysis of radio polarization data, we constrain the magnetic inclination {alpha} and the viewing angle {zeta} to be close to 90 Degree-Sign , which is consistent with independent studies of the radio emission from PSR J0737-3039A. A small misalignment angle between the pulsar's spin axis and the system's orbital axis is therefore favored, supporting the hypothesis that pulsar B was formed in a nearly symmetric supernova explosion as has been discussed in the literature already.},
doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/768/2/169},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/22126721},
journal = {Astrophysical Journal},
issn = {0004-637X},
number = 2,
volume = 768,
place = {United States},
year = {2013},
month = {5}
}
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