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Characterisation of graphite using boron as a marker element

Journal Article · · AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4810027· OSTI ID:22118573
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  1. Analytical Chemistry Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Mumbai- 400 085 (India)

Graphite has many industrial applications. Two of the most important applications are as electrodes in industries and as moderator in nuclear industry. Determination of the Boron Equivalent of the impurity elements in graphite is the most important parameter for certifying the grade of graphite electrode [1]. The use of a suitable method with low limits of determination of boron is therefore necessary. A method has been standardised in Analytical Chemistry Division, BARC for determining trace amounts of boron in graphite electrodes. It involves controlled dissolution of graphite sample powder and measurement of boron by Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometer (ICP-MS) using matrix matched standards. The method detection limit is 1 {mu}g g{sup -1}. The method Relative Standard Deviation was 5%. The method was verified by spike recovery experiments. Recoveries were found to be within 100{+-}2% in the concentration range of 1 to 100 {mu}g g{sup -1}. The developed method has been adopted for the compositional characterization of several graphite electrode samples.

OSTI ID:
22118573
Journal Information:
AIP Conference Proceedings, Journal Name: AIP Conference Proceedings Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 1538; ISSN APCPCS; ISSN 0094-243X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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