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Title: Numeric kinetic energy operators for molecules in polyspherical coordinates

Journal Article · · Journal of Chemical Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4729536· OSTI ID:22098885
;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Theoretische Chemie, Ruprecht-Karls-Universitaet, Im Neuenheimer Feld 229, D-69120 Heidelberg (Germany)
  2. CNRS, Laboratoire de Chimie Physique (UMR 8000), Universite Paris-Sud, F-91405 Orsay (France)
  3. CTMM, Institut Charles Gerhardt (UMR 5253), CC 1501, Universite Montpellier II, F-34095 Montpellier Cedex 05 (France)

Generalized curvilinear coordinates, as, e.g., polyspherical coordinates, are in general better adapted to the resolution of the nuclear Schroedinger equation than rectilinear ones like the normal mode coordinates. However, analytical expressions of the kinetic energy operators (KEOs) for molecular systems in polyspherical coordinates may be prohibitively complicated for large systems. In this paper we propose a method to generate a KEO numerically and bring it to a form practicable for dynamical calculations. To examine the new method we calculated vibrational spectra and eigenenergies for nitrous acid (HONO) and compare it with results obtained with an exact analytical KEO derived previously [F. Richter, P. Rosmus, F. Gatti, and H.-D. Meyer, J. Chem. Phys. 120, 6072 (2004)]. In a second example we calculated {pi}{yields}{pi}* photoabsorption spectrum and eigenenergies of ethene (C{sub 2}H{sub 4}) and compared it with previous work [M. R. Brill, F. Gatti, D. Lauvergnat, and H.-D. Meyer, Chem. Phys. 338, 186 (2007)]. In this ethene study the dimensionality was reduced from 12 to 6 by freezing six internal coordinates. Results for both molecules show that the proposed method for obtaining an approximate KEO is reliable for dynamical calculations. The error in eigenenergies was found to be below 1 cm{sup -1} for most states calculated.

OSTI ID:
22098885
Journal Information:
Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 136, Issue 23; Other Information: (c) 2012 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0021-9606
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English