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Title: Quantum field theory in the presence of a medium: Green's function expansions

Journal Article · · Physical Review. A
 [1];  [2]
  1. Department of Physics, Islamic Azad University, Shahreza-Branch, Shahreza (Iran, Islamic Republic of)
  2. Department of Physics, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj (Iran, Islamic Republic of)

Starting from a Lagrangian and using functional-integration techniques, series expansions of Green's function of a real scalar field and electromagnetic field, in the presence of a medium, are obtained. The parameter of expansion in these series is the susceptibility function of the medium. Relativistic and nonrelativistic Langevin-type equations are derived. Series expansions for Lifshitz energy in finite temperature and for an arbitrary matter distribution are derived. Covariant formulations for both scalar and electromagnetic fields are introduced. Two illustrative examples are given.

OSTI ID:
22095555
Journal Information:
Physical Review. A, Vol. 84, Issue 6; Other Information: (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1050-2947
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English