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Title: Three-dimensional numerical investigation of electron transport with rotating spoke in a cylindrical anode layer Hall plasma accelerator

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4740066· OSTI ID:22085971
; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Southwestern Institute of Physics, Chengdu 610041 (China)
  2. Department of Physics and Materials Science, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon (Hong Kong)

The effects of increased magnetic field and pressure on electron transport with a rotating spoke in a cylindrical anode layer Hall plasma accelerator are investigated by three-dimensional particle-in-cell numerical simulation. The azimuthal rotation of electron transport with the spoke has a frequency of 12.5 MHz. It propagates in the direction of the E Multiplication-Sign B drift at a speed of {approx}1.0 Multiplication-Sign 10{sup 6} m/s (about 37% of the E Multiplication-Sign B drift speed). Local charge separation occurs because the azimuthal local electron density concentration is accompanied by an almost uniform azimuthal ion distribution. The non-axisymmetrical electron density concentration and axisymmetrical ion distribution introduce two azimuthal electric fields with opposite directions in the plasma discharge region. The axial electron shear flow is excited under the additional E{sub {theta}} Multiplication-Sign B field. The anomalous electron transport with the rotating spoke may be attributed to the axial electron shear flow induced by the two azimuthal electric fields with opposite directions as a result of the azimuthal local electron density concentration.

OSTI ID:
22085971
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 19, Issue 7; Other Information: (c) 2012 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English