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Title: A METHOD FOR LOCALIZING ENERGY DISSIPATION IN BLAZARS USING FERMI VARIABILITY

Journal Article · · Astrophysical Journal Letters
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Department of Physics, University of Maryland Baltimore County, 1000 Hilltop Circle, Baltimore, MD 21250 (United States)
  2. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Code 660, Greenbelt, MD 20771 (United States)

The distance of a Fermi-detected blazar {gamma}-ray emission site from a supermassive black hole is a matter of active debate. Here we present a method for testing if the GeV emission of powerful blazars is produced within the subparsec-scale broad-line region (BLR) or farther out in the parsec-scale molecular torus (MT) environment. If the GeV emission takes place within the BLR, the inverse Compton (IC) scattering of the BLR ultraviolet (UV) seed photons that produces the {gamma}-rays takes place at the onset of the Klein-Nishina regime. This causes the electron cooling time to become practically energy-independent and the variation of the {gamma}-ray emission to be almost achromatic. If, on the other hand, the {gamma}-ray emission is produced farther out in the parsec-scale MT, the IC scattering of the infrared (IR) MT seed photons that produces the {gamma}-rays takes place in the Thomson regime, resulting in energy-dependent electron cooling times, manifested as faster cooling times for higher Fermi energies. We demonstrate these characteristics and discuss the applicability and limitations of our method.

OSTI ID:
22078503
Journal Information:
Astrophysical Journal Letters, Vol. 758, Issue 1; Other Information: Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 2041-8205
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English