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An atomic beam source for fast loading of a magneto-optical trap under high vacuum

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4708617· OSTI ID:22072314
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Jack Dodd Centre for Quantum Technology, Department of Physics, University of Otago (New Zealand)

We report on a directional atomic beam created using an alkali metal dispenser and a nozzle. By applying a high current (15 A) pulse to the dispenser at room temperature we can rapidly heat it to a temperature at which it starts dispensing, avoiding the need for preheating. The atomic beam produced is capable of loading 90% of a magneto-optical trap (MOT) in less than 7 s while maintaining a low vacuum pressure of <10{sup -11} Torr. The transverse velocity components of the atomic beam are measured to be within typical capture velocities of a rubidium MOT. Finally, we show that the atomic beam can be turned off within 1.8 s.

OSTI ID:
22072314
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Journal Name: Review of Scientific Instruments Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 83; ISSN 0034-6748; ISSN RSINAK
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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