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Regularly scheduled, day-time, slow-onset 60 Hz electric and magnetic field exposure does not depress serum melatonin concentration in nonhuman primates

Journal Article · · Bioelectromagnetics
; ;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Southwest Research Inst., San Antonio, TX (United States)
  2. Univ. of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX (United States)
Experiments conducted with laboratory rodents indicate that exposure to 60 Hz electric fields or magnetic fields can suppress nocturnal melatonin concentrations in pineal gland and blood. In three experiments employing three field-exposed and three sham-exposed nonhuman primates, each implanted with an indwelling venous cannula to allow repeated blood sampling, the authors studied the effects of either 6 kV/m and 50 {micro}T (0.5 G) or 30 kV/m and 100 {micro}T (1.0 G) on serum melatonin patterns. The fields were ramped on and off slowly, so that no transients occurred. Extensive quality control for the melatonin assay, computerized control and monitoring of field intensities, and consistent exposure protocols were used. No changes in nocturnal serum melatonin concentration resulted from 6 weeks of day-time exposure with slow field onset/offset and a highly regular exposure protocol. These results indicate that, under the conditions tested, day-time exposure to 60 Hz electric and magnetic fields in combination does not result in melatonin suppression in primates.
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-80RA50219
OSTI ID:
220641
Journal Information:
Bioelectromagnetics, Journal Name: Bioelectromagnetics Journal Issue: Suppl 3; ISSN 0197-8462; ISSN BLCTDO
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English