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Title: Graphite resistive heated diamond anvil cell for simultaneous high-pressure and high-temperature diffraction experiments

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0132981· OSTI ID:2205713
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [3]; ORCiD logo [3]; ORCiD logo [3]; ORCiD logo [4]; ORCiD logo [4]; ORCiD logo [4]; ORCiD logo [5]; ORCiD logo [5]; ORCiD logo [6]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [4]
  1. Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany); Gwangju Inst. of Science and Technology (Korea, Republic of)
  2. Yonsei Univ., Seoul (Korea, Republic of)
  3. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
  4. Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)
  5. Univ. degli Studi di Milano (Italy)
  6. Sorbonne Univ., Paris (France); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique-Mixed Organizations (CNRS-UMR), Paris (France)

High-pressure and high-temperature experiments using a resistively heated diamond anvil cell have the advantage of heating samples homogeneously with precise temperature control. Here, we present the design and performance of a graphite resistive heated diamond anvil cell (GRHDAC) setup for powder and single-crystal x-ray diffraction experiments developed at the Extreme Conditions Beamline (P02.2) at PETRA III, Hamburg, Germany. In the GRHDAC, temperatures up to 2000 K can be generated at high pressures by placing it in a water-cooled vacuum chamber. Temperature estimates from thermocouple measurements are within +/–35 K at the sample position up to 800 K and within +90 K between 800 and 1400 K when using a standard seat combination of cBN and WC. Isothermal compression at high temperatures can be achieved by employing a remote membrane control system. Importantly, the advantage of the GRHDAC is demonstrated through the study of geophysical processes in the Earth’s crust and upper mantle region.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344
OSTI ID:
2205713
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-855232; 1083570
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 94, Issue 8; ISSN 0034-6748
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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