Extended X-ray absorption fine structure of dynamically-compressed copper up to 1 terapascal

Sio, H.; Krygier, A.; Braun, D. G.; Rudd, R. E.; Bonev, S. A.; Coppari, F.; Millot, M.; Fratanduono, D. E.; Bhandarkar, N.; Bitter, M.; Bradley, D. K.; Efthimion, P. C.; Eggert, J. H.; Gao, L.; Hill, K. W.; Hood, R.; Hsing, W.; Izumi, N.; Kemp, G.; Kozioziemski, B.; Landen, O. L.; Le Galloudec, K.; Lockard, T. E.; Mackinnon, A.; McNaney, J. M.; Ose, N.; Park, H. -S.; Remington, B. A.; Schneider, M. B.; Stoupin, S.; Thorn, D. B.; Vonhof, S.; Wu, C. J.; Ping, Y.

doi:10.1038/s41467-023-42684-7

Title: Extended X-ray absorption fine structure of dynamically-compressed copper up to 1 terapascal

Journal Article · Fri Nov 10 00:00:00 EST 2023 · Nature Communications

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-42684-7· OSTI ID:2205404

;

; Braun, D. G.;

; Bonev, S. A.;

;

; Fratanduono, D. E.;

; Bitter, M.; Bradley, D. K.; Efthimion, P. C.;

;

; Hill, K. W.; Hood, R.; Hsing, W.;

; Kemp, G.; Kozioziemski, B. more »

Large laser facilities have recently enabled material characterization at the pressures of Earth and Super-Earth cores. However, the temperature of the compressed materials has been largely unknown, or solely relied on models and simulations, due to lack of diagnostics under these challenging conditions. Here, we report on temperature, density, pressure, and local structure of copper determined from extended x-ray absorption fine structure and velocimetry up to 1 Terapascal. These results nearly double the highest pressure at which extended x-ray absorption fine structure has been reported in any material. In this work, the copper temperature is unexpectedly found to be much higher than predicted when adjacent to diamond layer(s), demonstrating the important influence of the sample environment on the thermal state of materials; this effect may introduce additional temperature uncertainties in some previous experiments using diamond and provides new guidance for future experimental design.

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Research Organization:: Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States); Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC52-07NA27344; AC02-09CH11466

OSTI ID:: 2205404

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 2217419; OSTI ID: 2248050

Report Number(s):: LLNL-JRNL-833441; 7046; PII: 42684

Journal Information:: Nature Communications, Journal Name: Nature Communications Vol. 14 Journal Issue: 1; ISSN 2041-1723

Publisher:: Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United Kingdom

Language:: English

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