The Economic Burden of Non–Influenza-Related Viral Respiratory Tract Infection in the United States
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February 2003
Human rhinovirus in experimental infection after peroral Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG consumption, a pilot study
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March 2016
Consumption of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB‐12 impacts upper respiratory tract infection and the function of NK and T cells in healthy adults
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March 2016
Randomised, double-blind and placebo-controlled study using new probiotic lactobacilli for strengthening the body immune defence against viral infections
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August 2010
Daily intake of fermented milk with Lactobacillus casei strain Shirota reduces the incidence and duration of upper respiratory tract infections in healthy middle-aged office workers
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September 2015
Effects of Lactobacillus casei Shirota ingestion on common cold infection and herpes virus antibodies in endurance athletes: a placebo-controlled, randomized trial
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June 2016
Effect of Lactobacillus gasseri PA 16/8, Bifidobacterium longum SP 07/3, B. bifidum MF 20/5 on common cold episodes: A double blind, randomized, controlled trial
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August 2005
Probiotic supplementation for respiratory and gastrointestinal illness symptoms in healthy physically active individuals
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August 2014
Health benefits of fermented foods: microbiota and beyond
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April 2017
Global burden of upper respiratory infections in 204 countries and territories, from 1990 to 2019
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July 2021
Probiotic Lactobacillus casei Zhang (LCZ) alleviates respiratory, gastrointestinal & RBC abnormality via immuno-modulatory, anti-inflammatory & anti-oxidative actions
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May 2018
New perspectives in fermented dairy products and their health relevance
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September 2020
Probiotic supplementation reduces the duration and incidence of infections but not severity in elite rugby union players
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July 2014
A novel role of probiotics in improving host defence of elite rugby union athlete: A double blind randomised controlled trial
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August 2019
Prospective study of probiotic supplementation results in immune stimulation and improvement of upper respiratory infection rate
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June 2018
Probiotic bacteria reduced duration and severity but not the incidence of common cold episodes in a double blind, randomized, controlled trial
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November 2006
Evaluation of the immune benefits of two probiotic strains Bifidobacterium animalis ssp. lactis , BB-12® and Lactobacillus paracasei ssp. paracasei , L. casei 431® in an influenza vaccination model: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
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September 2011
Effect of Lactobacillus rhamnosus LGG® and Bifidobacterium animalis ssp. lactis BB-12® on health-related quality of life in college students affected by upper respiratory infections
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October 2012
Xylo-oligosaccharides alone or in synbiotic combination with Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis induce bifidogenesis and modulate markers of immune function in healthy adults: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised, factorial cross-over study
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March 2014
Effectiveness of probiotics on the duration of illness in healthy children and adults who develop common acute respiratory infectious conditions: a systematic review and meta-analysis
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April 2014
Bifidobacterium bifidum R0071 results in a greater proportion of healthy days and a lower percentage of academically stressed students reporting a day of cold/flu: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
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January 2015
Effects of oral intake of plasmacytoid dendritic cells-stimulative lactic acid bacterial strain on pathogenesis of influenza-like illness and immunological response to influenza virus
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August 2015
Exercise, immune function and respiratory infection: An update on the influence of training and environmental stress
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December 2015
The International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics consensus statement on the scope and appropriate use of the term probiotic
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June 2014
Expert consensus document: The International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics (ISAPP) consensus statement on the definition and scope of prebiotics
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June 2017
The influence of 15-week exercise training on dietary patterns among young adults
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January 2019
Probiotics and prebiotics in intestinal health and disease: from biology to the clinic
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July 2019
The International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics (ISAPP) consensus statement on fermented foods
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January 2021
The International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics (ISAPP) consensus statement on the definition and scope of synbiotics
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August 2020
A randomised controlled study shows supplementation of overweight and obese adults with lactobacilli and bifidobacteria reduces bodyweight and improves well-being
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March 2020
Introduction to the human gut microbiota
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May 2017
Effects of Consumption of a Fermented Dairy Product Containing the Probiotic Lactobacillus casei DN-114 001 on Common Respiratory and Gastrointestinal Infections in Shift Workers in a Randomized Controlled Trial
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October 2010
Preventing Respiratory Tract Infections by Synbiotic Interventions: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
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July 2020
The Effects of Prebiotics, Synbiotics, and Short-Chain Fatty Acids on Respiratory Tract Infections and Immune Function: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
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January 2022
Spread of Antigenically Drifted Influenza A(H3N2) Viruses and Vaccine Effectiveness in the United States During the 2018–2019 Season
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October 2019
Fewer Community-Acquired Colds with Daily Consumption of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum HEAL9 and Lacticaseibacillus paracasei 8700:2. A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial
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January 2021
How to Select, Calculate, and Interpret Effect Sizes
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February 2009
Gut Microbiota-targeted Interventions for Reducing the Incidence, Duration, and Severity of Respiratory Tract Infections in Healthy Non-elderly Adults
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February 2021
Exercise and Respiratory Tract Viral Infections
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October 2009
A New Chance of Preventing Winter Diseases by the Administration of Synbiotic Formulations
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September 2008
Probiotics for prevention and treatment of respiratory tract infections in children
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August 2016
The Effect of Probiotics on Respiratory Infections and Gastrointestinal Symptoms during Training in Marathon Runners
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August 2007
Supplementation of Probiotics and Its Effects on Physically Active Individuals and Athletes: Systematic Review
Möller, Gabriella Berwig; da Cunha Goulart, Maria Júlia Vieira; Nicoletto, Bruna Bellincanta
International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, Vol. 29, Issue 5
https://doi.org/10.1123/ijsnem.2018-0227
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September 2019
Daily Probiotic’s (Lactobacillus casei Shirota) Reduction of Infection Incidence in Athletes
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February 2011
Effects of a Lactobacillus salivarius Probiotic Intervention on Infection, Cold Symptom Duration and Severity, and Mucosal Immunity in Endurance Athletes
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August 2012
Oral administration of the probiotic Lactobacillus fermentum VRI-003 and mucosal immunity in endurance athletes
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February 2008
Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test
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September 1997
RoB 2: a revised tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials
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August 2019
COVID-19: Current understanding of its Pathophysiology, Clinical presentation and Treatment
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September 2020
Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 supplementation reduces respiratory infection duration in a cohort of elite athletes: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
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July 2016
Oral Chinese Herbal Medicine as Prophylactic Treatment for Episodic Migraine in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
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December 2020
Lactobacillus fermentum (PCC®) supplementation and gastrointestinal and respiratory-tract illness symptoms: a randomised control trial in athletes
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April 2011
Systematic review automation technologies
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July 2014
Effects of the regular intake of the probiotic Lactobacillus reuteri (DSM 17938) on respiratory and gastrointestinal infections in a workplace setting: a double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial
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January 2015
International Society of Sports Nutrition Position Stand: Probiotics
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December 2019
β-Glucan, Immune Function, and Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Athletes
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August 2008
Lactobacillus plantarum DR7 improved upper respiratory tract infections via enhancing immune and inflammatory parameters: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
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June 2019
Lactobacillus gasseri SBT2055 Stimulates Immunoglobulin Production and Innate Immunity after Influenza Vaccination in Healthy Adult Volunteers: a Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Study
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September 2016
Evaluation of Probiotics for Warfighter Health and Performance
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June 2020
Effects of a Lactobacilli Probiotic on Reducing Duration of URTI and Fever, and Use of URTI-Associated Medicine: A Re-Analysis of a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study
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March 2021
Daily Intake of Fermented Milk Containing Lactobacillus casei Shirota (Lcs) Modulates Systemic and Upper Airways Immune/Inflammatory Responses in Marathon Runners
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July 2019
Probiotic Supplements Beneficially Affect Tryptophan–Kynurenine Metabolism and Reduce the Incidence of Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Trained Athletes: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Trial
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November 2016
Effect of live and inactivated Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG on experimentally induced rhinovirus colds: randomised, double blind, placebo-controlled pilot trial
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October 2015
Probiotics and respiratory and gastrointestinal tract infections in Finnish military conscripts – a randomised placebo-controlled double-blinded study
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September 2016
Effect of probiotic on innate inflammatory response and viral shedding in experimental rhinovirus infection – a randomised controlled trial
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April 2017
The effect of probiotics on prevention of upper respiratory tract infections in the paediatric community – a systematic review
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May 2020
Galactooligosaccharide supplementation reduces stress-induced gastrointestinal dysfunction and days of cold or flu: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial in healthy university students
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June 2011
Effect of Lactobacillus paracasei subsp. paracasei, L. casei 431 on immune response to influenza vaccination and upper respiratory tract infections in healthy adult volunteers: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study
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June 2015
Probiotic Supplementation and Respiratory Infection and Immune Function in Athletes: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
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January 2021
Effect of a Probiotics Supplementation on Respiratory Infections and Immune and Hormonal Parameters during Intense Military Training
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September 2007