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Crystal and magnetic structures of the Bi{sub 1-x}Sr{sub x}FeO{sub 3-{delta}} and Bi{sub 1-x}A{sub x}Fe{sub 1-x}Mn{sub x}O{sub 3} (A = Sr, Ca) solid solutions

Journal Article · · Crystallography Reports
; ; ;  [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Joint Institute of Solid-State and Semiconductor Physics (Belarus)
  2. Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fuer Materialen und Energie GmbH (Germany)
  3. Institute of Electronic Materials Technology (Poland)
  4. Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Physics (Poland)
Bi{sub 1-x}Sr{sub x}FeO{sub 3-x/2} (I), Bi{sub 1-x}Sr{sub x}Fe{sub 1-x}MnxO{sub 3} (II), and Bi{sub 1-x}Ca{sub x}Fe{sub 1-x}Mn{sub x}O{sub 3} (III) solid solutions have been obtained. Their magnetization has been measured by X-ray and neutron diffraction and Moessbauer spectroscopy. According to the Moessbauer spectroscopy data, iron ions are in the trivalent state in system I. Near the concentration x {approx} 0.2, rhombohedral distortions (sp. gr. R3c) are transformed into tetragonal (P4/mmm). The symmetry of system II changes at x > 0.2 (R3c {sup {yields}} R3c), whereas orthorhombic distortions (R3c {sup {yields}} Pbnm) arise in system III at x > 0.2. The magnetic structure is antiferromagnetic (of G type). The samples of systems II and III exhibit weak ferromagnetism at x > 0.2 due to the Dzyaloshinski-Moriya interaction.
OSTI ID:
22051272
Journal Information:
Crystallography Reports, Journal Name: Crystallography Reports Journal Issue: 7 Vol. 54; ISSN 1063-7745; ISSN CYSTE3
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English