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Title: Hall magnetohydrodynamic reconnection in the plasmoid unstable regime

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3633473· OSTI ID:22043474
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence, University of New Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire 03824 (United States)

A set of reduced Hall magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations are used to evaluate the stability of large aspect ratio current sheets to the formation of plasmoids (secondary islands). Reconnection is driven by resistivity in this analysis, which occurs at the resistive skin depth d{sub {eta}}{identical_to}S{sub L}{sup -1/2}{radical}(L{nu}{sub A}/{gamma}), where S{sub L} is the Lundquist number, L, the length of the current sheet, {nu}{sub A,} the Alfven speed, and {gamma}, the growth rate. Modifications to a recent resistive MHD analysis [N. F. Loureiro et al., Phys. Plasmas 14, 100703 (2007)] arise when collisions are sufficiently weak that d{sub {eta}} is shorter than the ion skin depth d{sub i}{identical_to}c/{omega}{sub pi}. Secondary islands grow faster in this Hall MHD regime: the maximum growth rate scales as (d{sub i}/L){sup 6/13}S{sub L}{sup 7/13}{nu}{sub A}/L and the number of plasmoids as (d{sub i}/L){sup 1/13}S{sub L}{sup 11/26}, compared to S{sub L}{sup 1/4}{nu}{sub A}/L and S{sup 3/8}, respectively, in resistive MHD.

OSTI ID:
22043474
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 18, Issue 9; Other Information: (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English