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Explanation for MARFE formation and subsequent evolution into a detached symmetric plasma edge

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:220379
An explanation is proposed for the experimentally observed tokamak phenomenon of a symmetric radiating edge evolving with increasing density into a multifaceted asymmetric radiation from the edge (MARFE) condition and then cooling into a detached plasma with a symmetric edge. The thermal stability impurity density limits increase with the poloidal mode number, m, of the edge plasma distribution. When the edge impurity density exceeds the m equal to 0 mode density limit, the edge plasma evolves into a mixture of m greater than 0 modes which becomes more highly asymmetric as the density increase further and exceeds the density limits of successively higher modes, forcing the plasma into the remaining stable higher-m modes - the stable MARFE.
Research Organization:
Georgia Inst. of Tech., Atlanta, GA (United States). Fusion Research Center
OSTI ID:
220379
Report Number(s):
PB--96-152400/XAB; GTFR--124
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English