Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

PV Stormwater Management Research and Testing (PV-SMaRT) (Final Technical Report)

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/2203518· OSTI ID:2203518
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [3]
  1. National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
  2. University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (United States)
  3. Great Plains Institute, Minneapolis, MN (United States)
The objective of the Photovoltaic Stormwater Management Research and Testing (PV-SMaRT) project was to develop and disseminate research-based, solar-specific resources for estimating stormwater runoff at ground-mounted PV facilities and detail stormwater management and water quality best practices. The intended use of stormwater management and water quality best practices and stormwater runoff estimation resources is to reduce balance of system soft costs associated with stormwater infrastructure requirements and improve water quality through research-tested best practices. Currently, stormwater regulations and guidelines vary by jurisdiction and can lead to regulatory uncertainty and increased compliance costs for managing stormwater runoff at solar sites. To address these concerns, the NREL team and its partners (University of Minnesota, Great Plains Institute, and Fresh Energy) established and engaged an advisory Water Quality Task Force (WQTF); conducted field research on stormwater infiltration and runoff at five ground-mounted PV sites; validated a 3-D hydrologic model to predict water runoff and generate stormwater runoff coefficients for a range of site conditions and PV designs; developed a stormwater management and water quality best practices document; and engaged with local jurisdictions and other stakeholders to disseminate best practices, stormwater runoff coefficients, and other tools. Key outputs of this project were a PV-SMaRT Runoff Calculator developed by University of Minnesota, a webinar detailing project outcomes and how to use the PV-SMaRT runoff calculator, and a document on Best Practices for regulators and developers regarding stormwater runoff at PV sites.
Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Renewable Power Office. Solar Energy Technologies Office
DOE Contract Number:
AC36-08GO28308
OSTI ID:
2203518
Report Number(s):
NREL/TP--6A20-87555; MainId:88330; UUID:a1050a0d-8550-42a6-b48d-4121a5741255; MainAdminID:70783
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Achieving adequate BMP`s for stormwater quality management
Conference · Fri Dec 30 23:00:00 EST 1994 · OSTI ID:82794

Stormwater runoff management: Part 1
Journal Article · Mon Oct 31 23:00:00 EST 1994 · Public Works · OSTI ID:37363

Vegetation Management Lessons Learned and Helpful Tools
Conference · Thu Nov 16 23:00:00 EST 2023 · OSTI ID:2221843