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Title: DISCOVERY OF A WOLF-RAYET STAR THROUGH DETECTION OF ITS PHOTOMETRIC VARIABILITY

Journal Article · · Astronomical Journal (New York, N.Y. Online)
 [1]; ; ;  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5]
  1. Law School, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 (United States)
  2. Physics Department, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 (United States)
  3. Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, MA 02138 (United States)
  4. Department of Optics, University of Szeged (Hungary)
  5. Astronomy Department, University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712 (United States)

We report the serendipitous discovery of a heavily reddened Wolf-Rayet star that we name WR 142b. While photometrically monitoring a cataclysmic variable, we detected weak variability in a nearby field star. Low-resolution spectroscopy revealed a strong emission line at 7100 A, suggesting an unusual object and prompting further study. A spectrum taken with the Hobby-Eberly Telescope confirms strong He II emission and an N IV 7112 A line consistent with a nitrogen-rich Wolf-Rayet star of spectral class WN6. Analysis of the He II line strengths reveals no detectable hydrogen in WR 142b. A blue-sensitive spectrum obtained with the Large Binocular Telescope shows no evidence for a hot companion star. The continuum shape and emission line ratios imply a reddening of E(B - V) = 2.2-2.6 mag. We estimate that the distance to WR 142b is 1.4 {+-} 0.3 kpc.

OSTI ID:
22034453
Journal Information:
Astronomical Journal (New York, N.Y. Online), Vol. 143, Issue 6; Other Information: Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1538-3881
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English