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Design and Development of a Particle Flow Control Mechanism for Particle-Based CSP System Applications

Conference ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/2203063· OSTI ID:2203063
 [1];  [2];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [1]
  1. Univ. of Tulsa, Tulsa, OK (United States)
  2. Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA (United States)
  3. Boise State Univ., ID (United States)

Within particle-based Concentrated Solar Power Systems (CSP), particles are the heat transfer medium, and therefore, the heat transfer effectiveness of these systems is reliant on their ability to effectively control particle mass flow rate. The vast majority of approaches for particle flow control in high temperature CSP is based on a slide-gate approach where a gate is linearly actuated across a tear-drop shaped opening. The slide-gate mechanism has a sensitivity of 0.354 g/s-mm, which is defined as the mass flow rate over the position of the gate. In the present work, we have designed and tested a new particle flow control mechanism with the potential for faster response times and different sensitivities than a slide gate approach enabling more control of particle flow. The new device enables flow control through moving jaws diagonally to change the outlet area. The new devices sensitivity value follows a quadratic curved as compared to the slide-gate’s linear slope over the same jaw movement. A larger sensitivity value is directly related to a quicker response time when utilizing the same actuator.

Research Organization:
The University of Tulsa
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE)
DOE Contract Number:
EE0010251
OSTI ID:
2203063
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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