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Title: Electron emission mechanism during the nanosecond high-voltage pulsed discharge in pressurized air

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3689010· OSTI ID:22025448
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Department of Physics, Technion, 32000 Haifa (Israel)

A comparison between the results of x-ray absorption spectroscopy of runaway electrons (RAEs) generated during nanosecond timescale high-voltage (HV) gas discharge and the simulated attenuation of the x-ray flux produced by the runaway electron spectrum calculated using particle-in-cell numerical modeling of such a type of discharge is presented. The particle-in-cell simulation considered the field and explosive emissions (EEs) of the electrons from the cathode. It is shown that the field emission is the dominant emission mechanism for the short-duration (<2.5 ns) high-voltage pulses, while for the long-duration (>5 ns) high-voltage pulses, the explosive emission is likely to play a significant role.

OSTI ID:
22025448
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 100, Issue 8; Other Information: (c) 2012 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English