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In situ measurements of OH and HO{sub 2} in the upper troposphere and stratosphere

Journal Article · · Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences
; ;  [1]
  1. Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA (United States); and others
Recent aircraft and balloon borne measurements of OH and HO{sub 2} are reviewed. The authors demonstrate the ability of the laser-induced fluorescence technique to provide accurate, high signal to noise ratio measurements of OH throughout the upper troposphere and stratosphere. HO{sub 2} is measured as OH after gas phase chemical titration with nitric oxide. The addition of the HO{sub x} measurement capability to the suite of instruments aboard the NASA ER-2 aircraft has provided a wealth of new information about the processes that determine the concentration of ozone in the lower stratosphere. These simultaneous, in situ measurements provide a unique test of present understanding of the mechanisms that control the odd-hydrogen chemistry of the lower atmosphere. 17 refs., 8 figs., 1 tab.
OSTI ID:
220226
Journal Information:
Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, Journal Name: Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences Journal Issue: 19 Vol. 52; ISSN 0022-4928; ISSN JAHSAK
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English