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LONG-TERM MONITORING OF THE HIGH-ENERGY {gamma}-RAY EMISSION FROM LS I +61 Degree-Sign 303 AND LS 5039

Journal Article · · Astrophysical Journal
; ;  [1]; ; ; ; ;  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5]; ; ;  [6]; ; ;  [7];  [8]
  1. Institut de Ciencies de l'Espai (IEEC-CSIC), Campus UAB, Torre C5, 2a planta, 08193 Barcelona (Spain)
  2. W. W. Hansen Experimental Physics Laboratory, Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, Department of Physics and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 (United States)
  3. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771 (United States)
  4. UJF-Grenoble 1/CNRS-INSU, Institut de Planetologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble, UMR 5274, 38041 Grenoble (France)
  5. Universite Paris 7 Denis Diderot and Service d'Astrophysique, UMR AIM, CEA Saclay, F-91191 Gif sur Yvette (France)
  6. Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100049 (China)
  7. Cahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 (United States)
  8. Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge CB3 0HE (United Kingdom)
The Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) reported the first definitive GeV detections of the binaries LS I +61 Degree-Sign 303 and LS 5039 in the first year after its launch in 2008 June. These detections were unambiguous as a consequence of the reduced positional uncertainty and the detection of modulated {gamma}-ray emission on the corresponding orbital periods. An analysis of new data from the LAT, comprising 30 months of observations, identifies a change in the {gamma}-ray behavior of LS I +61 Degree-Sign 303. An increase in flux is detected in 2009 March and a steady decline in the orbital flux modulation is observed. Significant emission up to 30 GeV is detected by the LAT; prior data sets led to upper limits only. Contemporaneous TeV observations no longer detected the source, or found it-in one orbit-close to periastron, far from the phases at which the source previously appeared at TeV energies. The detailed numerical simulations and models that exist within the literature do not predict or explain many of these features now observed at GeV and TeV energies. New ideas and models are needed to fully explain and understand this behavior. A detailed phase-resolved analysis of the spectral characterization of LS I +61 Degree-Sign 303 in the GeV regime ascribes a power law with an exponential cutoff spectrum along each analyzed portion of the system's orbit. The on-source exposure of LS 5039 is also substantially increased with respect to our prior publication. In this case, whereas the general {gamma}-ray properties remain consistent, the increased statistics of the current data set allows for a deeper investigation of its orbital and spectral evolution.
OSTI ID:
22020481
Journal Information:
Astrophysical Journal, Journal Name: Astrophysical Journal Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 749; ISSN ASJOAB; ISSN 0004-637X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (20)

Modelling Jets, Tori and Flares in Pulsar Wind Nebulae text January 2017
Discovery of the Galactic High-Mass Gamma-ray Binary 4FGL J1405.1-6119 collection January 2019
H.E.S.S. and Fermi-LAT observations of PSR B1259-63/LS 2883 during its 2014 and 2017 periastron passages text January 2019
The Likely Fermi Detection of the Be X-Ray Binary GRO J1008-57 journal September 2019
Phenomenology of gamma-ray emitting binaries preprint January 2019
Super-orbital variability of LS I +61°303 at TeV energies text January 2016
Phenomenology of gamma-ray emitting binaries journal February 2019
H.E.S.S. and Fermi -LAT observations of PSR B1259–63/LS 2883 during its 2014 and 2017 periastron passages journal January 2020
GeV Detection of HESS J0632+057 journal September 2017
Super-orbital variability of LS I +61°303 at TeV energies text January 2016
H α observations of the γ -ray-emitting Be/X-ray binary LSI+61°303: orbital modulation, disk truncation, and long-term variability journal November 2013
Overview of non-transient gamma-ray binaries and prospects for the Cherenkov Telescope Array text January 2019
Gamma-ray binaries and related systems journal August 2013
Modelling Jets, Tori and Flares in Pulsar Wind Nebulae journal March 2017
Discovery of the Galactic High-mass Gamma-Ray Binary 4FGL J1405.1−6119 journal October 2019
Overview of non-transient γ -ray binaries and prospects for the Cherenkov Telescope Array journal November 2019
H-alpha observations of the gamma-ray-emitting Be/X-ray binary LSI+61303: orbital modulation, disk truncation, and long-term variability text January 2013
Super-orbital variability of LS I +61°303 at TeV energies journal June 2016
H.E.S.S. and Fermi-LAT observations of PSR B1259–63/LS 2883 during its 2014 and 2017 periastron passages text January 2020
X-ray follow-ups of XSS J12270-4859: a low-mass X-ray binary with gamma-ray Fermi -LAT association journal January 2013

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