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AzTEC 1.1 mm OBSERVATIONS OF THE MBM12 MOLECULAR CLOUD

Journal Article · · Astrophysical Journal
; ; ;  [1]; ;  [2]; ; ;  [3];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [7];  [8]
  1. Department of Astronomy and Space Science, Sejong University, KwangJin-gu, KunJa-dong 98, Seoul 143-747 (Korea, Republic of)
  2. Department of Astronomy, University of Massachusetts, 710 North Pleasant St., Amherst, MA 01003 (United States)
  3. Instituto Nacional de Astrofisca, Optica y Electronica, Tonantzintla, Puebla (Mexico)
  4. Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii, 2680 Woodlawn Drive, Honolulu, HI 96822 (United States)
  5. Department of Astrophysical and Planetary Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309 (United States)
  6. Department of Physics, Illinois Wesleyan University, Bloomington, IL 61701 (United States)
  7. School of Physics and Astronomy, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 3AA (United Kingdom)
  8. Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602-2451 (United States)

We present 1.1 mm observations of the dust continuum emission from the MBM12 high-latitude molecular cloud observed with the Astronomical Thermal Emission Camera (AzTEC) mounted on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope on Mauna Kea, Hawaii. We surveyed 6.34 deg{sup 2} centered on MBM12, making this the largest area that has ever been surveyed in this region with submillimeter and millimeter telescopes. Eight secure individual sources were detected with a signal-to-noise ratio of over 4.4. These eight AzTEC sources can be considered to be real astronomical objects compared to the other candidates based on calculations of the false detection rate. The distribution of the detected 1.1 mm sources or compact 1.1 mm peaks is spatially anti-correlated with that of the 100 {mu}m emission and the {sup 12}CO emission. We detected the 1.1 mm dust continuum emitting sources associated with two classical T Tauri stars, LkH{alpha}262 and LkH{alpha}264. Observations of spectral energy distributions (SEDs) indicate that LkH{alpha}262 is likely to be Class II (pre-main-sequence star), but there are also indications that it could be a late Class I (protostar). A flared disk and a bipolar cavity in the models of Class I sources lead to more complicated SEDs. From the present AzTEC observations of the MBM12 region, it appears that other sources detected with AzTEC are likely to be extragalactic and located behind MBM12. Some of these have radio counterparts and their star formation rates are derived from a fit of the SEDs to the photometric evolution of galaxies in which the effects of a dusty interstellar medium have been included.

OSTI ID:
22011849
Journal Information:
Astrophysical Journal, Journal Name: Astrophysical Journal Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 746; ISSN ASJOAB; ISSN 0004-637X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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