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Title: V405 ANDROMEDA REVISITED

Journal Article · · Astronomical Journal (New York, N.Y. Online)
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. SOAR Telescope, Colina El Pino s/n, Casilla 603, La Serena (Chile)
  2. Departmento de Fisica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Campus Trinidade, 88040-900 Florianopolis, SC (Brazil)
  3. Department of Terrestrial Magnetism, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 5241 Broad Branch Road, NW, Washington, DC 20015 (United States)

We present a multi-epoch time-resolved high-resolution optical spectroscopy study of the short-period (P{sub orb} = 11.2 hr) eclipsing M0V+M5V RS CVn binary V405 Andromeda. By means of indirect imaging techniques, namely Doppler imaging, we study the surface activity features of the M0V component of the system. A modified version of a Doppler imaging code, which takes into account the tidal distortion of the surface of the star, is applied to the multi-epoch data set in order to provide indirect images of the stellar surface. The multi-epoch surface brightness distributions show a low intensity 'belt' of spots at latitudes {+-}40{sup 0} and a noticeable absence of high latitude features or polar spots on the primary star of V405 Andromeda. They also reveal slow evolution of the spot distribution over {approx}4 yr. An entropy landscape procedure is used in order to find the set of binary parameters that lead to the smoothest surface brightness distributions. As a result, we find M{sub 1} = 0.51 {+-} 0.03 M{sub sun}, M{sub 2} = 0.21 {+-} 0.01 M{sub sun}, R{sub 1} = 0.71 {+-} 0.01 R{sub sun}, and an inclination i = 65{sup 0} {+-} 1{sup 0}. The resulting systemic velocity is distinct for different epochs, raising the possibility of the existence of a third body in the system.

OSTI ID:
21582843
Journal Information:
Astronomical Journal (New York, N.Y. Online), Vol. 142, Issue 4; Other Information: DOI: 10.1088/0004-6256/142/4/106; ISSN 1538-3881
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English