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Title: DISCOVERY OF GeV {gamma}-RAY EMISSION FROM PSR B1259-63/LS 2883

Journal Article · · Astrophysical Journal Letters
; ;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Institute of Astronomy and Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan (China)
  2. Department of Physics, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road (Hong Kong)

The binary system PSR B1259-63/LS 2883 consists of a 47.8 ms radio pulsar that orbits the companion Be star with a period of 3.4 years in a highly eccentric orbit. The system has been well sampled in radio, X-ray, and TeV {gamma}-ray bands, and shows orbital phase-dependent variability in all observed frequencies. Here we report on the discovery of >100 MeV {gamma}-rays from PSR B1259-63/LS 2883 through the 2010 periastron passage. Using data collected with the Large Area Telescope on board Fermi from 33 days before periastron to 75 days after periastron, PSR B1259-63/LS 2883 was detected at a significance of 13.6 standard deviations. The {gamma}-ray light curve was highly variable over this period, with a changing photon index that correlates with the {gamma}-ray flux. In particular, two major flares that occur after the periastron passage were observed. The onset of {gamma}-ray emission occurs close to, but not at the same orbital phases as, the two disk passages that occur {approx}1 month before and {approx}1 month after the periastron passage. The fact that the GeV orbital light curve is different from that of the X-ray and TeV light curves strongly suggests that GeV {gamma}-ray emission originates from a different component. We speculate that the observed GeV flares may be resulting from Doppler boosting effects.

OSTI ID:
21562530
Journal Information:
Astrophysical Journal Letters, Vol. 736, Issue 1; Other Information: DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/736/1/L10; ISSN 2041-8205
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English