Diminished cage effect in solid p-H{sub 2}: Infrared absorption of CH{sub 3}S observed from photolysis in situ of CH{sub 3}SH, CH{sub 3}SCH{sub 3}, or CH{sub 3}SSCH{sub 3} isolated in p-H{sub 2} matrices
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 Ta-Hsueh Rd., Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan (China)
We report the infrared absorption spectrum of the methylthio (or thiomethoxy) radical, CH{sub 3}S (X {sup 2}E{sub 3/2}), produced via photodissociation in situ of three precursors CH{sub 3}SH, CH{sub 3}SCH{sub 3}, and CH{sub 3}SSCH{sub 3} isolated in solid p-H{sub 2}. The common absorption features observed with similar intensity ratios in each experiment are assigned to CH{sub 3}S. The wavenumbers of these features agree satisfactorily with those predicted with a spin-vibronic Hamiltonian accounting for the anharmonic effects and the Jahn-Teller effects to the quartic term [A. V. Marenich and J. E. Boggs, J. Chem. Theory Comput. 1, 1162 (2005)]. In addition to an absorption line at 724.2 cm{sup -1}, corresponding to a transition of 3{sup 1} previously determined to be 727 cm{sup -1} from fluorescence spectra of gaseous CH{sub 3}S, we identified fundamental transitions 6{sup 1}(a{sub 1}) at 771.1, 6{sup 1}(e) at 1056.6, 5{sup 1}(a{sub 1}) at 1400.0, 4{sup 1}(a{sub 1}) at 2898.4 cm{sup -1}, and several combination and overtone transitions. In contrast, photolysis of CH{sub 3}SSCH{sub 3} isolated in solid Ar produces mainly H{sub 2}CS, CH{sub 3}SH, and CS{sub 2}, but no CH{sub 3}S. These results demonstrate the feasibility of using photolysis in situ of precursors isolated in solid p-H{sub 2} to produce free radicals by taking advantage of the diminished cage effect of the matrix.
- OSTI ID:
- 21559939
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 133, Issue 16; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.3502105; (c) 2010 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 0021-9606
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
ABSORPTION
ABSORPTION SPECTRA
CARBON SULFIDES
CESIUM SULFIDES
DISSOCIATION
FLUORESCENCE
FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY
HAMILTONIANS
HYDROGEN
INFRARED SPECTRA
JAHN-TELLER EFFECT
MATRICES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDATION
PHOTOLYSIS
PRECURSOR
RADICALS
SOLIDS
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CESIUM COMPOUNDS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DECOMPOSITION
ELEMENTS
EMISSION
EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY
LUMINESCENCE
MATHEMATICAL OPERATORS
NONMETALS
PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS
PHOTON EMISSION
QUANTUM OPERATORS
SORPTION
SPECTRA
SPECTROSCOPY
SULFIDES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS