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U.S. Department of Energy
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Organically modified clay removes oil from water

Conference ·
OSTI ID:215571
 [1]
  1. Biomin, Inc., Ferndale, MI (United States)

When bentonite or other clays and zeolites are modified with quaternary amines, they become organophilic. Such modified bentonites are used to remove mechanically emulsified oil and grease, and other sparingly soluble organics. If the organoclay is granulated, it is placed into a liquid phase carbon filter vessel to remove FOG`s and chlorinated hydrocarbons. In this application the clay is mixed with anthrazite to prevent early plugging of the filter by oil or grease droplets. In batch systems a powered organoclay is employed. Types of oil found in water can include fats, lubricants, cutting fluids, heavy hydrocarbons such as tars, grease, crude oil, diesel oils; and light hydrocarbons such as kerosene, jet fuel, and gasoline.

OSTI ID:
215571
Report Number(s):
CONF-951139--
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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