High strain rate deformation in particle reinforced metal matrix composites

Journal Article · Fri Mar 01 04:00:00 EST 1996 · Acta Materialia

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/1359-6454(95)00236-7· OSTI ID:215395

Bao, G; Lin, Z ^[1]

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1. Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD (United States). Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

A micromechanics study is carried out for the high strain rate deformation of ceramic particle reinforced metal matrix composites. The ceramic particles are taken to be elastic, equal-sized, spherical and uniformly distributed in the matrix. The stress-strain behavior of the matrix material is assumed to be elastic-perfectly plastic or power-law strain hardening of the Ramberg-Osgood type, coupled with power-law strain rate hardening. Systematic predictions are made of the composite flow stress as determined by inclusion volume fraction, the applied strain rate and the strain hardening exponent and strain rate sensitivity of the matrix. It is found that the effect of strain rate is coupled with inclusion volume fraction; the strain rate hardening of the composite can be significantly higher than that of the matrix due to the constraining effect of the inclusions.A simple constitutive expression is obtained which allows one to predict readily the rate-dependent plastic flow behavior of the composite. Comparison between the model predictions and experimental measurements for the strain rate dependence of an Al/Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} composite shows good agreement.

• OSTI ID: 215395
• Journal Information: Acta Materialia, Journal Name: Acta Materialia Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 44; ISSN XZ504Y; ISSN 1359-6454
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
ALUMINIUM
ALUMINIUM OXIDES
COMPOSITE MATERIALS
CORRELATIONS
DEFORMATION
ELASTICITY
FLOW STRESS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
PARTICULATES
PLASTICITY
PREDICTION EQUATIONS
STRAIN HARDENING
STRAINS
STRESSES