Quantum coherence and correlations of optical radiation by atomic ensembles interacting with a two-level atom in a microwave cavity

Journal Article · Tue Feb 15 04:00:00 EST 2011 · Physical Review. A

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PHYSREVA.83.023805· OSTI ID:21537215

Muestecaplioglu, Oe E ^[1]

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1. Department of Physics, Koc University, 34450 Sariyer, Istanbul, Turkey and Institute of Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich (Switzerland)

We examine quantum statistics of optical photons emitted from atomic ensembles which are classically driven and simultaneously coupled to a two-level atom via microwave photon exchange. Quantum statistics and correlations are analyzed by calculating second-order coherence degree, von Neumann entropy, spin squeezing for multiparticle entanglement, as well as genuine two- and three-mode entanglement parameters for steady-state and nonequilibrium situations. Coherent transfer of population between the radiation modes and quantum-state mapping between the two-level atom and the optical modes are discussed. A potential experimental realization of the theoretical results in a superconducting coplanar waveguide resonator containing diamond crystals with nitrogen-vacancy color centers and a superconducting artificial two-level atom is discussed.

• OSTI ID: 21537215
• Journal Information: Physical Review. A, Journal Name: Physical Review. A Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 83; ISSN 1050-2947; ISSN PLRAAN
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
GENERAL PHYSICS
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
ANGULAR MOMENTUM
ATOMS
BOSONS
CARBON
CAVITY RESONATORS
COLOR CENTERS
CORRELATIONS
CRYSTAL DEFECTS
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
CRYSTALS
DIAMONDS
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
ELEMENTS
ENTROPY
EQUIPMENT
MASSLESS PARTICLES
MATHEMATICS
MICROWAVE RADIATION
MINERALS
NITROGEN
NONMETALS
OPTICAL MODES
OSCILLATION MODES
PARTICLE PROPERTIES
PHOTONS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
POINT DEFECTS
POPULATION INVERSION
QUANTUM ENTANGLEMENT
QUANTUM STATES
RADIATIONS
RESONATORS
SPIN
STATISTICS
STEADY-STATE CONDITIONS
SUPERCONDUCTING DEVICES
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
VACANCIES
WAVEGUIDES