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Double K-shell photoionization and hypersatellite x-ray transitions of 12{<=}Z{<=}23 atoms

Journal Article · · Physical Review. A
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  1. Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, CH-1700 Fribourg (Switzerland)
Single-photon double K-shell ionization of low-Z neutral atoms in the range 12{<=}Z{<=}23 is investigated. The experimental method was based on measurements of the high-resolution K{alpha}{sup h} hypersatellite x-ray spectra following the radiative decay of the K-shell double-vacancy states excited by monochromatic synchrotron radiation. The photon energy dependence of the double K-shell ionization was measured over a wide range of photon energies from threshold up to and beyond the maximum of the double-to-single photoionization cross section ratios. From the high-resolution x-ray emission spectra the energies and linewidths of the hypersatellite transitions, as well as the K{alpha}{sub 1}{sup h}:K{alpha}{sub 2}{sup h} intensity ratios, were determined. The relative importance of the initial-state and final-state electron-electron interactions to the K-shell double photoionization is addressed. Physical mechanisms and scaling laws of the K-shell double photoionization are examined. A semiempirical universal scaling of the double-photoionization cross sections with the effective nuclear charge for neutral atoms in the range 2{<=}Z{<=}47 is established.
OSTI ID:
21528908
Journal Information:
Physical Review. A, Journal Name: Physical Review. A Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 82; ISSN 1050-2947; ISSN PLRAAN
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English