Numerical simulation of multi-layered textile composite reinforcement forming
- University of Lyon, INSA-Lyon, LaMCos, CNRS UMR 5259, F-69621 (France)
One important perspective in aeronautics is to produce large, thick or/and complex structural composite parts. The forming stage presents an important role during the whole manufacturing process, especially for LCM processes (Liquid Composites Moulding) or CFRTP (Continuous Fibre Reinforcements and Thermoplastic resin). Numerical simulations corresponding to multi-layered composite forming allow the prediction for a successful process to produce the thick parts, and importantly, the positions of the fibres after forming to be known. This paper details a set of simulation examples carried out by using a semi-discrete shell finite element made up of unit woven cells. The internal virtual work is applied on all woven cells of the element taking into account tensions, in-plane shear and bending effects. As one key problem, the contact behaviours of tool/ply and ply/ply are described in the numerical model. The simulation results not only improve our understanding of the multi-layered composite forming process but also point out the importance of the fibre orientation and inter-ply friction during formability.
- OSTI ID:
- 21516787
- Journal Information:
- AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 1353, Issue 1; Conference: ESAFORM 2011: 14. international ESAFORM conference on material forming, Belfast, Northern Ireland (United Kingdom), 27-29 Apr 2011; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.3589633; (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 0094-243X
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
BENDING
COMPOSITE MATERIALS
COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION
FIBERS
FINITE ELEMENT METHOD
FORECASTING
FRICTION
LIQUIDS
MANUFACTURING
MOLDING
TEXTILES
THERMOPLASTICS
CALCULATION METHODS
DEFORMATION
FABRICATION
FLUIDS
MATERIALS
MATHEMATICAL SOLUTIONS
NUMERICAL SOLUTION
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC POLYMERS
PETROCHEMICALS
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
PLASTICS
POLYMERS
SIMULATION
SYNTHETIC MATERIALS