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U.S. Department of Energy
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Evidence for the micellization of asphaltenic molecules in vacuum residue

Conference ·
OSTI ID:215060
; ;  [1]
  1. Texas R&D, Beacon, NY (United States)

Evidence is reported in this communication that indicates asphaltenic molecules form micelles in the vacuum residue of Arabian Medium/Heavy crude oil. A discontinuity in the specific heat of the residue relative to that for the non-asphaltenic oil is observed between 3.5 wt% and 4.5 wt% asphaltenes. There is also the appearance of colloidal particles in small angle X-ray scattering experiments. The radius of gyration of the colloidal particle was measured to be 59 {Angstrom}. The critical concentration for micellization (between 3.5 and 4.5 wt%) is at least ten times larger that those reported for asphaltenes in solvents and chromatographic fractions of crude oil. This may reflect the fact that the resins provide a better environment for the asphaltenic molecules than solvents, as suggested by Moschopedis et al.

OSTI ID:
215060
Report Number(s):
CONF-950801--
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English