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Low-energy {omega} ({yields}{pi}{sup 0}{gamma}) meson photoproduction in the nucleus

Journal Article · · Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics
 [1]
  1. Nuclear Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai 400085 (India)
The {pi}{sup 0{gamma}} invariant mass distribution spectra in the ({gamma},{pi}{sup 0{gamma}}) reaction were measured by the TAPS/ELSA Collaboration to look for the hadron parameters of the {omega} meson in the Nb nucleus. We study the mechanism for this reaction, where we consider that the elementary reaction in the Nb nucleus proceeds as {gamma}N{yields}{omega}N;{omega}{yields}{pi}{sup 0}{gamma}. The {omega}-meson photoproduction amplitude for this reaction is extracted from the measured four-momentum transfer distribution in the {gamma}p{yields}{omega}p reaction. The propagation of the {omega} meson and the distorted wave function for the {pi}{sup 0} meson in the final state are described by the eikonal form. The {omega} and {pi}{sup 0} mesons' nucleus optical potentials, appearing in the {omega} meson propagator and {pi}{sup 0} meson distorted wave function respectively, are estimated using the t{rho} approximation. The effects of pair correlation and color transparency are also studied. The calculated results do not show medium modification for the {omega} meson produced in the nucleus for momentum greater than 200 MeV. It occurs because the {omega} meson predominantly decays outside the nucleus. The dependence of the cross section on the final-state interaction is also investigated. The broadening of the {omega}-meson mass distribution spectra is shown to occur due to the large resolution width associated with the detector used in the experiment.
OSTI ID:
21502792
Journal Information:
Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics, Journal Name: Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 83; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCAN
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English