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Flavor asymmetry of sea quarks in the unquenched quark model

Journal Article · · Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics
;  [1]
  1. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Genova, via Dodecaneso 33, I-16146 Italy (Italy)
The flavor asymmetry of the nucleon sea is studied in the framework of the unquenched quark model in which the effects of quark-antiquark pairs (uu-bar, dd-bar, and ss-bar) are taken into account via a microscopic, QCD-inspired, quark-antiquark creation mechanism. The inclusion of the qq-bar pairs leads to an excess of d-bar over u-bar, in agreement with the experimental data for the proton. In addition, the results for the flavor asymmetry of all ground-state octet and decuplet baryons are presented. The isospin symmetry leads to simple relations among the flavor asymmetries of octet and decuplet baryons. The flavor asymmetry of the {Sigma}{sup +} hyperon is predicted to be very similar to that of the proton and much larger than that for the {Xi}{sup 0} hyperon. A comparison with other approaches shows large differences in the predictions for the flavor asymmetries of the hyperons.
OSTI ID:
21499249
Journal Information:
Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics, Journal Name: Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 82; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCAN
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English