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Systematic parameter study of hadron spectra and elliptic flow from viscous hydrodynamic simulations of Au+Au collisions at {radical}(s{sub NN})=200 GeV

Journal Article · · Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210-1117 (United States)
Using the (2+1)-dimensional viscous hydrodynamic code vish2+1[H. Song and U. Heinz, Phys. Lett. B 658, 279 (2008); H. Song and U. Heinz, Phys. Rev. C 77, 064901 (2008); H. Song, Ph. D. thesis, The Ohio State University, 2009], we present systematic studies of the dependence of pion and proton transverse-momentum spectra and their elliptic flow in 200A GeV Au+Au collisions on the parameters of the hydrodynamic model (thermalization time, initial entropy density distribution, decoupling temperature, equation of state, and specific shear viscosity {eta}/s). We identify a tension between the slope of the proton spectra, which (within hydrodynamic simulations that assume a constant shear viscosity to entropy density ratio) prefer larger {eta}/s values, and the slope of the p{sub T} dependence of charged hadron elliptic flow, which prefers smaller values of {eta}/s. Changing other model parameters does not appear to permit dissolution of this tension.
OSTI ID:
21499202
Journal Information:
Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics, Journal Name: Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 82; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCAN
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English