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Impact of ultrathin transition metal buffer layers on Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4} thin films

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3350910· OSTI ID:21476211
; ; ;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Department of Physics, Center for Integrated Functional Materials, University of South Florida, 4202 East Fowler Avenue, Tampa, Florida 33620 (United States)
  2. Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C1600, Austin, Texas 78712 (United States)

3000 A Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4} (magnetite) thin films were simultaneously grown on (001) MgO single crystal substrates with and without 30 A buffer layers of Fe, Cr, Mo, and Nb. For all samples, the Verwey transition temperature (T{sub V}) occurs between 119 and 125 K, indicating good oxygen stoichiometry. We observe highly oriented (001) Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4} with Mo and no buffer layer, reduced (001) texture with Nb and Fe, and polycrystalline growth with Cr. Mo, Cr, and unbuffered magnetite show typical magnetic behavior, whereas Nb and Fe buffers lead to anomalous magnetic properties that may be due to interfacial reactivity.

OSTI ID:
21476211
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Applied Physics Journal Issue: 9 Vol. 107; ISSN JAPIAU; ISSN 0021-8979
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English