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Title: THE IMPACT OF CLUSTER STRUCTURE AND DYNAMICAL STATE ON SCATTER IN THE SUNYAEV-ZEL'DOVICH FLUX-MASS RELATION

Journal Article · · Astrophysical Journal
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801 (United States)
  2. Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM (United States)

Cosmological constraints from cluster surveys rely on accurate mass estimates from the mass-observable relations. In order to avoid systematic biases and reduce uncertainties, we study the form and physical origin of the intrinsic scatter about the mean Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) flux-mass relation using a hydrodynamical simulation of galaxy cluster formation. We examine the assumption of lognormal scatter and detect non-negligible positive skewness and kurtosis (>0.5) for a wide range of limiting masses and redshifts. These higher order moments should be included in the parameterization of scatter in order not to bias cosmological constraints. We investigate the sources of the scatter by correlating it with measures of cluster morphology, halo concentration, and dynamical state, and quantify the individual contribution from each source. We find that statistically the impact of the dynamical state is weak, so the selection bias due to mergers is negligible. On the other hand, there is a strong correlation between the scatter and halo concentration, which can be used to reduce the scatter significantly (from 12.07% to 7.34% or by {approx}40% for clusters at z = 0). We also show that a cross-calibration by combining information from X-ray follow-ups can be used to reduce the scatter in the flux-mass relation and also identify outliers in both X-ray and SZ cluster surveys.

OSTI ID:
21474367
Journal Information:
Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 725, Issue 1; Other Information: DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/725/1/1124; ISSN 0004-637X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Cited By (7)

Planck 2013 results. XX. Cosmology from Sunyaev–Zeldovich cluster counts journal October 2014
The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: Act-Cl J0102–4915 “el Gordo,” a Massive Merging Cluster at Redshift 0.87 journal February 2012
The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: Dynamical Masses and Scaling Relations for a Sample of Massive Sunyaev-Zel'Dovich Effect Selected Galaxy Clusters $^,$ journal July 2013
Disentangling correlated scatter in cluster mass measurements: Disentangling correlated scatter in cluster mass measurements journal October 2012
Theoretical uncertainties due to AGN subgrid models in predictions of galaxy cluster observable properties: Uncertainties due to AGN subgrid models journal November 2012
The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: The Two-season ACTPol Sunyaev–Zel’dovich Effect Selected Cluster Catalog journal March 2018
The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: ACT-CL J0102-4915 "El Gordo," a Massive Merging Cluster at Redshift 0.87 text January 2011