Direct Measurements of {sup 22}Na(p,{gamma}){sup 23}Mg Resonances and Consequences for {sup 22}Na Production in Classical Novae
Journal Article
·
· Physical Review Letters
- Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195-1560 (United States)
- TRIUMF, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 2A3 (Canada)
The radionuclide {sup 22}Na is a potential astronomical observable that is expected to be produced in classical novae in quantities that depend on the thermonuclear rate of the {sup 22}Na(p,{gamma}){sup 23}Mg reaction. We have measured the strengths of low-energy {sup 22}Na(p,{gamma}){sup 23}Mg resonances directly and absolutely using a radioactive {sup 22}Na target. We find the strengths of resonances at E{sub p}=213, 288, 454, and 610 keV to be higher than previous measurements by factors of 2.4-3.2, and we exclude important contributions to the rate from proposed resonances at E{sub p}=198, 209, and 232 keV. The {sup 22}Na abundances expected in the ejecta of classical novae are reduced by a factor of {approx_equal}2.
- OSTI ID:
- 21471029
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Issue: 15 Vol. 105; ISSN 0031-9007; ISSN PRLTAO
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS
79 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS
ABUNDANCE
ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES
ASTROPHYSICS
BARYON REACTIONS
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BINARY STARS
BOSONS
CHARGED-PARTICLE REACTIONS
COSMIC PHOTONS
COSMIC RADIATION
ELEMENT ABUNDANCE
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
ENERGY RANGE
ERUPTIVE VARIABLE STARS
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
HADRON REACTIONS
IONIZING RADIATIONS
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
KEV RANGE
LIGHT NUCLEI
MAGNESIUM 23
MAGNESIUM ISOTOPES
MASSLESS PARTICLES
NANOSECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
NOVAE
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
NUCLEI
NUCLEON REACTIONS
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
PHOTONS
PHYSICS
PROTON REACTIONS
RADIATIONS
RADIOISOTOPES
RESONANCE
SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
SODIUM 22
SODIUM 22 TARGET
SODIUM ISOTOPES
STARS
TARGETS
VARIABLE STARS
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
79 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS
ABUNDANCE
ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES
ASTROPHYSICS
BARYON REACTIONS
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BINARY STARS
BOSONS
CHARGED-PARTICLE REACTIONS
COSMIC PHOTONS
COSMIC RADIATION
ELEMENT ABUNDANCE
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
ENERGY RANGE
ERUPTIVE VARIABLE STARS
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
HADRON REACTIONS
IONIZING RADIATIONS
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
KEV RANGE
LIGHT NUCLEI
MAGNESIUM 23
MAGNESIUM ISOTOPES
MASSLESS PARTICLES
NANOSECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
NOVAE
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
NUCLEI
NUCLEON REACTIONS
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
PHOTONS
PHYSICS
PROTON REACTIONS
RADIATIONS
RADIOISOTOPES
RESONANCE
SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
SODIUM 22
SODIUM 22 TARGET
SODIUM ISOTOPES
STARS
TARGETS
VARIABLE STARS
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES