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Title: Relaxation of a High-Energy Quasiparticle in a One-Dimensional Bose Gas

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520 (United States)
  2. School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332 (United States)

We evaluate the relaxation rate of high-energy quasiparticles in a weakly interacting one-dimensional Bose gas. Unlike in higher dimensions, the rate is a nonmonotonic function of temperature, with a maximum at the crossover to the state of suppressed density fluctuations. At the maximum, the relaxation rate may significantly exceed its zero-temperature value. We also find the dependence of the differential inelastic scattering rate on the transferred energy. This rate yields information about temperature dependence of local pair correlations.

OSTI ID:
21470984
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 105, Issue 9; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.090404; (c) 2010 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 0031-9007
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English