Spatial coherence of the Stokes component of stimulated Raman scattering excited in a long multimode fibre

Journal Article · Thu Jul 31 04:00:00 EDT 2008 · Quantum Electronics (Woodbury, N.Y.)

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1070/QE2008V038N07ABEH013597· OSTI ID:21470898

Kitsak, M A ^[1]; Kitsak, A I ^[2]

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1. Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston (United States)
2. B.I. Stepanov Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk (Belarus)

The mode structure of the Stokes component of stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) in a multimode fibre excited by a pump field with statistics corresponding to a narrowband Gaussian noise model is theoretically analysed. The relation is obtained between the number of spatially coherent radiation modes of the Stokes wave and fibre parameters and SRS excitation conditions. It follows from this relation that the degree of spatial coherence of the Stokes radiation at the fibre output is determined by the number of spatial modes of pump radiation and the averaged gain of the Stokes radiation over the interaction length. It is established that there exists the threshold gain at which the number of spatially coherent radiation modes of the Stokes component increases infinitely and, therefore, its spatial coherence tends to zero. The estimates of the number of spatially coherent radiation modes of the Stokes component showed that already at the Raman scattering excitation threshold their number is so great that the degree of spatial coherence of the Stokes component radiation corresponds to the degree of coherence of a thermal source radiation. The measured dispersion of spatial intensity fluctuations of the Stokes component sepa-rated by using an interference filter (with the transmission bandwidth {approx}1 nm at 620 nm) proved to be approximately three times higher than the dispersion of radiation intensity fluctuations of a luminescent lamp. The large dispersion of spatial intensity fluctuations of the Stokes component is caused most likely by individual intensity spikes in a small-scale (unresolved by a detector with a spatial resolution of {approx}14 {mu}m) speckle pattern produced in the detection plane by monochromatic Stokes radiation. (coherence)

• OSTI ID: 21470898
• Journal Information: Quantum Electronics (Woodbury, N.Y.), Journal Name: Quantum Electronics (Woodbury, N.Y.) Journal Issue: 7 Vol. 38; ISSN 1063-7818
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
GENERAL PHYSICS
AMPLIFICATION
COHERENT RADIATION
DETECTION
DISPERSIONS
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
EMISSION
ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS
EXCITATION
FIBERS
FLUORESCENT LAMPS
GAIN
INTERFERENCE
LIGHT BULBS
LUMINESCENCE
MATHEMATICS
MONOCHROMATIC RADIATION
NOISE
OPTICAL FIBERS
PHOTON EMISSION
RADIATION DETECTION
RADIATIONS
RAMAN EFFECT
RESOLUTION
SCATTERING
SPATIAL RESOLUTION
STATISTICS