High-temperature plasma produced on a free liquid surface by femtosecond laser pulses
- International Laser Center, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow (Russian Federation)
The plasma formed by femtosecond laser radiation with an intensity higher than 10{sup 16} W cm{sup -2} at the free surface of a liquid (VM-1 vacuum oil) in vacuum has parameters which are similar to the parameters of the high-temperature plasma produced at the surface of a solid target. The hot-electron temperature (derived from X-ray and ion time-of-flight measurements) is 6 {+-} 3 keV for the VM-1 oil target and 4 {+-} 1 keV for a crystal silicon target. The optical diagnostics of the relaxation of the liquid target surface revealed that the limiting laser pulse-repetition rate whereby the interaction takes place with the unperturbed liquid surface may be as high as 10 Hz. (interaction of laser radiation with matter. laser plasma)
- OSTI ID:
- 21470473
- Journal Information:
- Quantum Electronics (Woodbury, N.Y.), Vol. 34, Issue 2; Other Information: DOI: 10.1070/QE2004v034n02ABEH002598; ISSN 1063-7818
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
GENERAL PHYSICS
CRYSTALS
ELECTRON TEMPERATURE
HOT PLASMA
KEV RANGE
LASER RADIATION
LIQUIDS
OILS
PULSES
RELAXATION
SILICON
SOLIDS
SURFACES
TIME-OF-FLIGHT METHOD
X RADIATION
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ELEMENTS
ENERGY RANGE
FLUIDS
IONIZING RADIATIONS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PLASMA
RADIATIONS
SEMIMETALS