skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Three-dimensional rogue waves in nonstationary parabolic potentials

Journal Article · · Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics (Print)
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Key Laboratory of Mathematics Mechanization, Institute of Systems Science, AMSS, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080 (China)
  2. Centro de Fisica Teorica e Computacional and Departamento de Fisica, Faculdade de Cienacias, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa 1649-003 (Portugal)
  3. Optical Sciences Group, Research School of Physics and Engineering, Institute of Advanced Studies, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200 (Australia)

Using symmetry analysis we systematically present a higher-dimensional similarity transformation reducing the (3+1)-dimensional inhomogeneous nonlinear Schroedinger (NLS) equation with variable coefficients and parabolic potential to the (1+1)-dimensional NLS equation with constant coefficients. This transformation allows us to relate certain class of localized exact solutions of the (3+1)-dimensional case to the variety of solutions of integrable NLS equation of the (1+1)-dimensional case. As an example, we illustrated our technique using two lowest-order rational solutions of the NLS equation as seeding functions to obtain rogue wavelike solutions localized in three dimensions that have complicated evolution in time including interactions between two time-dependent rogue wave solutions. The obtained three-dimensional rogue wavelike solutions may raise the possibility of relative experiments and potential applications in nonlinear optics and Bose-Einstein condensates.

OSTI ID:
21464507
Journal Information:
Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics (Print), Vol. 82, Issue 3; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.82.036610; (c) 2010 The American Physical Society; ISSN 1539-3755
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English