VERY HIGH ENERGY GAMMA-RAY-INDUCED PAIR CASCADES IN BLAZARS AND RADIO GALAXIES: APPLICATION TO NGC 1275

Journal Article · Thu Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 2010 · Astrophysical Journal

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/717/1/468· OSTI ID:21452865

Roustazadeh, P; Boettcher, M ^[1]

---

1. Astrophysical Institute, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701 (United States)

Recent blazar detections by HESS, MAGIC, and VERITAS suggest that very high energy (VHE; E > 100 GeV) {gamma}-rays may be produced in most, if not all, types of blazars, including those that possess intense circumnuclear radiation fields. In this paper, we investigate the interaction of nuclear VHE {gamma}-rays with the circumnuclear radiation fields through {gamma}{gamma} absorption and pair production, and the subsequent Compton-supported pair cascades. We have developed a Monte Carlo code to follow the spatial development of the cascade in full three-dimensional geometry and calculate the radiative output due to the cascade as a function of viewing angle with respect to the primary VHE {gamma}-ray beam (presumably the jet axis of the blazar). We show that even for relatively weak magnetic fields, the cascades can be efficiently isotropized, leading to substantial off-axis cascade emission peaking in the Fermi energy range at detectable levels for nearby radio galaxies. We demonstrate that this scenario can explain the Fermi flux and spectrum of the radio galaxy NGC 1275.

• OSTI ID: 21452865
• Journal Information: Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 717, Issue 1; Other Information: DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/717/1/468; ISSN 0004-637X
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

79 ASTROPHYSICS
COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY
ABSORPTION
ASTROPHYSICS
GAMMA RADIATION
MAGNETIC FIELDS
MONTE CARLO METHOD
PAIR PRODUCTION
RADIO GALAXIES
RELATIVISTIC RANGE
THREE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS
CALCULATION METHODS
COSMIC RADIO SOURCES
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ENERGY RANGE
GALAXIES
INTERACTIONS
IONIZING RADIATIONS
PARTICLE PRODUCTION
PHYSICS
RADIATIONS
SORPTION