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Multiparticle covariance matrices and the impossibility of detecting graph-state entanglement with two-particle correlations

Journal Article · · Physical Review. A
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1 (Canada)
  2. INO-CNR BEC Center and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita di Trento, I-38123 Povo (Italy)
  3. Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Oesterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Otto-Hittmair-Platz 1, 6020 Innsbruck (Austria)
We present a criterion for multiparticle entanglement based on covariance matrices. On the one hand, the criterion allows detection of bound entangled states which are not detected by other criteria; on the other hand, some strongly entangled pure states such as the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states are not detected. We show, however, that this is a general phenomenon: No separability criterion based on two-particle correlations can recognize the entanglement in the family of graph states to which the GHZ states belong.
OSTI ID:
21448645
Journal Information:
Physical Review. A, Journal Name: Physical Review. A Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 82; ISSN 1050-2947; ISSN PLRAAN
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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