Analytical model for CMB temperature angular power spectrum from cosmic (super-)strings

Journal Article · Wed Sep 15 04:00:00 EDT 2010 · Physical Review. D, Particles Fields

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PHYSREVD.82.063518· OSTI ID:21421125

Yamauchi, Daisuke; Yoo, Chul-Moon; Sasaki, Misao ^[1]; Takahashi, Keitaro ^[2]; Sendouda, Yuuiti ^[3]

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1. Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502 (Japan)
2. Department of Physics and Astrophysics, Nagoya University, Nagoya 494-8602 (Japan)
3. APC, Universite Paris 7, 10, rue Alice Domon et Leonie Duquet, 75205 Paris cedex 13 (France)

We present a new analytical method to calculate the small angle cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature angular power spectrum due to cosmic (super-)string segments. In particular, using our method, we clarify the dependence on the intercommuting probability P. We find that the power spectrum is dominated by Poisson-distributed string segments. The power spectrum for a general value of P has a plateau on large angular scales and shows a power-law decrease on small angular scales. The resulting spectrum in the case of conventional cosmic strings is in very good agreement with the numerical result obtained by Fraisse et al.. Then we estimate the upper bound on the dimensionless tension of the string for various values of P by assuming that the fraction of the CMB power spectrum due to cosmic (super-)strings is less than ten percent at various angular scales up to l=2000. We find that the amplitude of the spectrum increases as the intercommuting probability. As a consequence, strings with smaller intercommuting probabilities are found to be more tightly constrained.

• OSTI ID: 21421125
• Journal Information: Physical Review. D, Particles Fields, Journal Name: Physical Review. D, Particles Fields Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 82; ISSN PRVDAQ; ISSN 0556-2821
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
GENERAL PHYSICS
AMPLITUDES
COMPOSITE MODELS
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
EXTENDED PARTICLE MODEL
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MICROWAVE RADIATION
PARTICLE MODELS
PROBABILITY
QUARK MODEL
RADIATIONS
RELICT RADIATION
SIMULATION
SPECTRA
STRING MODELS
SUPERSTRING MODELS