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Title: Analytical model for CMB temperature angular power spectrum from cosmic (super-)strings

Journal Article · · Physical Review. D, Particles Fields
; ;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502 (Japan)
  2. Department of Physics and Astrophysics, Nagoya University, Nagoya 494-8602 (Japan)
  3. APC, Universite Paris 7, 10, rue Alice Domon et Leonie Duquet, 75205 Paris cedex 13 (France)

We present a new analytical method to calculate the small angle cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature angular power spectrum due to cosmic (super-)string segments. In particular, using our method, we clarify the dependence on the intercommuting probability P. We find that the power spectrum is dominated by Poisson-distributed string segments. The power spectrum for a general value of P has a plateau on large angular scales and shows a power-law decrease on small angular scales. The resulting spectrum in the case of conventional cosmic strings is in very good agreement with the numerical result obtained by Fraisse et al.. Then we estimate the upper bound on the dimensionless tension of the string for various values of P by assuming that the fraction of the CMB power spectrum due to cosmic (super-)strings is less than ten percent at various angular scales up to l=2000. We find that the amplitude of the spectrum increases as the intercommuting probability. As a consequence, strings with smaller intercommuting probabilities are found to be more tightly constrained.

OSTI ID:
21421125
Journal Information:
Physical Review. D, Particles Fields, Vol. 82, Issue 6; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.82.063518; (c) 2010 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 0556-2821
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English