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Ultrafast Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Terahertz Generation by Ionizing Two-Color Femtosecond Pulses in Gases

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
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  1. Weierstrass-Institut fuer Angewandte Analysis und Stochastik, 10117 Berlin (Germany)
  2. Max-Born-Institut fuer Nichtlineare Optik und Kurzzeitspektroskopie, 12489 Berlin (Germany)
  3. Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, 01187 Dresden (Germany)
  4. CEA-DAM, DIF, 91297 Arpajon (France)
We present a combined theoretical and experimental study of spatiotemporal propagation effects in terahertz (THz) generation in gases using two-color ionizing laser pulses. The observed strong broadening of the THz spectra with increasing gas pressure reveals the prominent role of spatiotemporal reshaping and of a plasma-induced blueshift of the pump pulses in the generation process. Results obtained from (3+1)-dimensional simulations are in good agreement with experimental findings and clarify the mechanisms responsible for THz emission.
OSTI ID:
21410953
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 105; ISSN 0031-9007; ISSN PRLTAO
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English