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The transformation of ferrihydrite in the presence of trace Fe(II): The effect of the ammonia, amine and the coordination ions of Fe(III)

Journal Article · · Journal of Solid State Chemistry
;  [1];  [1]
  1. School of Chemistry and Material Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050016 (China)

This work examined Fe(II)-induced transformation of ferrihydrite in the presence of ammonia, amine and the coordination ions of Fe(III). Our earlier results showed that ferrihydrite transformed into the mixture of lepidocrocite, goethite and/or hematite in the presence of trace Fe(II) and absence of ammonia and similar species. However, the formation of lepidocrocite was restrained when using ammonia as precipitants. When introducing some amines (e.g. ethanolamine and diethanolamine) and some coordination ions (e.g. F{sup -} and C{sub 2}O{sub 4}{sup 2-} ions) into the reaction system, a similar effect on the transformation of ferrihydrite was found. Probably, the complexes formed between Fe(III) and those additives favor the formation of goethite. At the same time, the introduction of these additives hinders Fe(II) from interacting with ferrihydrite, which makes the catalytic dissolution of ferrihydrite be limited, thus, the formation of lepidocrocite be restrained. - Graphical Abstract: Fe(II)-induced transformation of ferrihydrite in the presence of ammonia, amine and coordination ions of Fe(III) was studied. The introduction of the additives favors the formation of goethite.

OSTI ID:
21372517
Journal Information:
Journal of Solid State Chemistry, Journal Name: Journal of Solid State Chemistry Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 183; ISSN 0022-4596; ISSN JSSCBI
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English