Effect of self-focusing on resonant third harmonic generation of laser in a rippled density plasma

Journal Article · Sat May 15 04:00:00 EDT 2010 · Physics of Plasmas

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3407619· OSTI ID:21371139

Kaur, Sukhdeep; Sharma, A K ^[1]; Yadav, Sushila ^[2]

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1. Centre for Energy Studies, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi 110016 (India)
2. Dronacharya College, Gurgaon, Haryana 122001 (India)

Resonant third harmonic generation by a Gaussian laser beam in a rippled density plasma is studied. The laser ponderomotive force induces second harmonic longitudinal velocity on electrons that couples with the static density ripple to produce a density perturbation at 2omega,2k+q, where omega and k are the frequency and wave number of the laser and q is the ripple wave number of the laser. This density perturbation beats with electron oscillatory velocity at omega,k-vector to produce a nonlinear current driving the third harmonic generation. In the regime of quadratic nonlinearity, the self-focusing of the laser enhances the third harmonic power. However, at higher intensity, plasma density is significantly reduced on the axis, detuning the third harmonic resonance and weakening the harmonic yield. Self-focusing causes enhancement in the efficiency of harmonic generation.

• OSTI ID: 21371139
• Journal Information: Physics of Plasmas, Journal Name: Physics of Plasmas Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 17; ISSN PHPAEN; ISSN 1070-664X
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY
DISTURBANCES
ELECTRONS
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
FERMIONS
FOCUSING
FREQUENCY MIXING
HARMONIC GENERATION
LASERS
LEPTONS
PLASMA
PLASMA DENSITY
PONDEROMOTIVE FORCE